Getting Started with Prediction Markets: How Event Contracts Work | Robinhood Learn

Getting started with prediction markets

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DEFINITION:

Prediction markets allow you to express your view on what might happen in the future using event contracts, with prices reflecting what the market collectively expects to happen. Doing so thoughtfully requires understanding how these markets work, how they differ across categories, and how to approach them with discipline and perspective.

🤔 What are prediction markets?

If you’re exploring prediction markets for the first time, it’s natural to have a mix of curiosity and skepticism. The questions come quickly. How is this different from betting? How is this different from trading stocks or options? How do people actually approach this without guessing? And perhaps most importantly—Is this something that fits my broader investing and trading strategy? Those are the right questions to start with.

Essentially, prediction markets through event contracts offer a different way to engage with uncertainty. Event contracts are simple in structure but nuanced in practice. They aren’t necessarily designed for long-term investing, and they aren’t meant to replace traditional markets. Instead, they complement them by creating a framework for expressing views about whether specific outcomes will occur, using prices that represent implied probabilities that adjust as expectations change.

This Robinhood Learn series is designed to help you understand not just how these markets work, but how thoughtful participants approach them. If you have account-specific questions or need help related to prediction markets, event contracts, or Robinhood policies, please visit the Robinhood Help Center or reach out to our support teams from within the app.

A different way to think about markets

Most financial markets are continuous. Stocks, ETFs, and futures trade up and down as new information arrives, and prices can keep moving long after an event occurs.

Prediction markets are different. Event contracts resolve to a clear outcome—yes or no—once a defined condition is met. The uncertainty exists before resolution, not after. That shifts the focus away from reacting to outcomes and toward understanding how the market is pricing the likelihood that something will—or won’t—happen.

Ultimately, trading prediction markets well isn’t about predicting the future with certainty. It’s about assessing how likely an outcome is, how that likelihood is currently priced, and how expectations might change over time.

Not all event contracts behave the same

One of the most important lessons in prediction markets is that context matters.

A sports event contract behaves very differently from an economic data contract. A political election contract carries different risks than a technology milestone. Climate, education, entertainment, and other categories each have their own timelines, liquidity patterns, and sources of uncertainty.

This series of Learn articles covers the core mechanics—pricing, payouts, market structure, orders, and risk—and walks through the major categories one by one, highlighting how each behaves and what to pay attention to.

There’s no single “strategy” that works everywhere. Learning to recognize those differences is part of becoming a more thoughtful participant.

Prediction markets offer valuable insights

It’s important to know that even if you don’t trade prediction markets, you can learn from them. Many people follow these markets simply to observe how the market’s expectations evolve over time and the market’s odds of an event occurring, or not. Watching event contract prices respond to news, data releases, or shifting sentiment can be educational on its own. In some cases, these markets can inform your more traditional trading and investment decisions.

Risk, discipline, and realism

Event contracts have defined outcomes, but that doesn’t make them low risk. Market expectations can be wrong, liquidity can change, execution quality matters. Because outcomes are binary—Yes or No—losses can feel sudden, with the potential to lose the entire amount you put at risk in the trade.

For that reason, this Learn series places significant emphasis on risk management, discipline, and trading behavior. These topics are central to engaging with prediction markets responsibly, or any market for that matter.

Understanding how to size positions properly, plan for uncertainty, manage emotion, and avoid common pitfalls often matters more than being “right” about any single event.

How to use this Learn series

You don’t need to read every article in order, but there is a progression.

If you’re brand new, start with the foundational pieces on how prediction markets and event contracts work. If you’re curious about execution, focus on orders, prices, and liquidity. If you’re interested in a specific category, jump to that section, but consider reading the risk management material first.

Each article is designed to stand on its own, while also fitting into a broader framework that offers a holistic understanding of prediction markets.

Takeaway

Prediction markets sit at the unique intersection of finance, information, and human behavior. They make uncertainty visible, tradable, and measurable.

Approached thoughtfully, they can sharpen how you think about probability, incentives, and expectations—even if you never place a trade. Approached carelessly, they can encourage overconfidence, overtrading, and reactive decisions.

The difference lies not in the market, but in the approach. This series is here to help you build that approach.

Continue learning about prediction markets in the next article.

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RHF, RHS, RHD, RHC, and RHY are affiliated entities and wholly owned subsidiaries of Robinhood Markets, Inc. RHF, RHS, RHD, RHC, and RHY are not banks. Products offered by RHF are not FDIC insured and involve risk, including possible loss of principal. RHC is not a member of FINRA and accounts are not FDIC insured or protected by SIPC.

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This information is educational, and is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. This information is not a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell an investment or financial product, or take any action. This information is neither individualized nor a research report, and must not serve as the basis for any investment decision. All investments involve risk, including the possible loss of capital. Past performance does not guarantee future results or returns. Before making decisions with legal, tax, or accounting effects, you should consult appropriate professionals. Information is from sources deemed reliable on the date of publication, but Robinhood does not guarantee its accuracy.

Options trading entails significant risk and is not appropriate for all customers. Customers must read and understand the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before engaging in any options trading strategies. Options transactions are often complex and may involve the potential of losing the entire investment in a relatively short period of time. Certain complex options strategies carry additional risk, including the potential for losses that may exceed the original investment amount.

Futures, options on futures, and cleared swaps trading is offered by Robinhood Derivatives, LLC (RHD), a registered futures commission merchant with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and Member of National Futures Association (NFA). RHD is not FDIC insured or SIPC protected.

Review Robinhood Financial’s Fee Schedule to learn more regarding brokerage transactions. Review Robinhood Derivatives's Fee Schedule to learn more about commissions on futures transactions.

Brokerage services are offered through Robinhood Financial LLC, (RHF) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC) and clearing services through Robinhood Securities, LLC, (RHS) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC).

Cryptocurrency services are offered through Robinhood Crypto, LLC (RHC) (NMLS ID: 1702840). Robinhood Crypto is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services.

The Robinhood spending account is offered through Robinhood Money, LLC (RHY) (NMLS ID: 1990968), a licensed money transmitter. A list of our licenses has more information.

The Robinhood Cash Card is a prepaid card issued by Sutton Bank, Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard®. Mastercard and the circles design are registered trademarks of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Funds held in your Robinhood Cash Card account at Sutton Bank are eligible for FDIC insurance up to $250,000 and will not accrue or pay any interest. The availability of FDIC insurance is contingent upon Robinhood maintaining records acceptable to the FDIC, as receiver, if Sutton Bank should fail. FDIC insurance limits apply collectively to all of your deposits held at Sutton Bank.

RHF, RHS, RHD, RHC, and RHY are affiliated entities and wholly owned subsidiaries of Robinhood Markets, Inc. RHF, RHS, RHD, RHC, and RHY are not banks. Products offered by RHF are not FDIC insured and involve risk, including possible loss of principal. RHC is not a member of FINRA and accounts are not FDIC insured or protected by SIPC.

RHY is not a member of FINRA and accounts are not FDIC insured or protected by SIPC. RHY is not a member of FINRA, and products are not subject to SIPC protection, but funds held in the Robinhood spending account and Robinhood Cash Card account may be eligible for FDIC pass-through insurance (review the Robinhood Cash Card Agreement and the Robinhood Spending Account Agreement).

4784959

Robinhood, 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025. © 2026 Robinhood. All rights reserved.