Master limited partnerships and tax withholding | Robinhood

Master limited partnerships and tax withholding

A master limited partnership (MLP) is a publicly traded business structure that offers the unique tax characteristics of a partnership, combined with the liquidity of a publicly traded security. MLPs are most commonly found in the energy sector, particularly in industries related to oil and gas pipelines, natural resources, and energy infrastructure.

You can buy and sell MLPs with Robinhood similar to how you purchase a stock or ETF. However, depending on your unique situation and residency, there may be certain tax withholding requirements.

Note

To spot an MLP security in the app, check under About when viewing an equity’s detail page. Many MLPs include "LP" at the end of their company name. To learn more about MLPs in general, check out What is a Master Limited Partnership (MLP)?

MLP tax withholding for US residents

Master limited partnerships generally don’t pay corporate taxes. Instead, they pass all of their income, capital gains, deductions, and losses through to their owners (anyone who buys shares in an MLP). US resident owners will receive a Schedule K-1 form.

Keep in mind

We don’t provide customers with Schedule K-1 forms. If you own shares in a limited partnership or trust, they'll provide the K-1 form for you. You can get your K-1 forms at taxpackagesupport.com, partnerdatalink.com, or through the applicable partnership websites.

MLP tax withholding for nonresident aliens

Nonresident aliens (NRAs) are subject to increased US withholding tax on US-sourced income derived from MLP investments, which will be reported on a Form 1042-S.

These withholding rates are specific to NRA customers only and are applied to ensure compliance with US tax regulations. An NRA is an individual who is not a US citizen and doesn’t meet the criteria of the Green card or Substantial presence tests to qualify as a US resident for tax purposes.

The MLP tax withholding applies to NRAs as follows:

  • MLP income distributions are subject to a 37% tax withholding rate
  • Certain MLP distributions may incur an additional 10% withholding tax
  • MLP sale proceeds are subject to a 10% withholding rate

If you hold or sell MLP securities, we recommend reviewing your portfolio and consulting with a tax advisor to understand how this may impact your taxes.

Disclosures

Robinhood doesn't provide tax advice. For specific questions, consult a tax professional.

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All Investing involves risk.

Brokerage services are offered through Robinhood Financial LLC, (“RHF”) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC), and clearing services through Robinhood Securities, LLC, (“RHS”) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC).

Cryptocurrency services are offered through an account with Robinhood Crypto, LLC (“RHC”) (NMLS ID: 1702840).Robinhood Crypto is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Please review a list of RHC's licenses for more information. Cryptocurrency held through Robinhood Crypto is not FDIC insured or SIPC protected.

The Robinhood spending account is offered through Robinhood Money, LLC (“RHY”) (NMLS ID: 1990968), a licensed money transmitter. Please review a list of our licenses for more information.

The Robinhood Cash Card is a prepaid card issued by Sutton Bank, Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard® International Incorporated. Mastercard and the circles design are registered trademarks of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Robinhood Gold Card is subject to credit approval and underwriting. Robinhood Gold Card is offered by Robinhood Credit, Inc., and is issued by Coastal Community Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. Robinhood Credit, Inc. (“RCT”), is a financial technology company, not a bank.

Robinhood Gold is a subscription-based membership program of premium services offered through Robinhood Gold, LLC (“RHG”).

RHF, RHY, RHC, RCT, RHG, and RHS are affiliated entities and wholly owned subsidiaries of Robinhood Markets, Inc. RHF, RHY, RHC, RCT, RHG, and RHS are not banks. Investing products offered by RHF are not FDIC insured and involve risk, including possible loss of principal.

RHY is not a member of FINRA, and products are not subject to SIPC protection, but funds held in the Robinhood spending account and Robinhood Cash Card account may be eligible for FDIC pass-through insurance (review the Robinhood Cash Card Agreement and the Robinhood Spending Account Agreement).

Options trading entails significant risk and is not appropriate for all customers. Customers must read and understand the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before engaging in any options trading strategies. Options transactions are often complex and may involve the potential of losing the entire investment in a relatively short period of time. Certain complex options strategies carry additional risk, including the potential for losses that may exceed the original investment amount.

The risk of loss in trading futures can be substantial. Carefully consider if it’s appropriate for you in light of your financial circumstances. Please read the Futures Risk Disclosure Statement prior to trading futures products. Futures accounts are not protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) and are not Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured. Prior to trading virtual currency Futures products, please review the NFA Investor Advisory & CFTC Advisory providing more information on these potentially significant risks. Futures trading and options on futures trading are offered by Robinhood Derivatives, LLC (“RHD”), a registered futures commission merchant with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and Member of National Futures Association (NFA) (NFA ID 0424278).

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