Open a perpetual position

Before opening a position, you will need to have perpetuals enabled and fund the account.

How to place a trade

  1. Find a market
  • Search for the asset you want to trade and select to open the perpetuals detail page
  1. Choose a direction
  • Buy: If you think the price will go up
  • Sell: If you think the price will go down
  1. Enter your order details:
  • Order type: Market or limit
  • Price: If placing a limit order, enter the limit price
  • Amount: The collateral you want to put up (in dollars)
  • Leverage: Choose your leverage
  • Take profit/stop loss (optional): You can set the price at which you want to trigger an order to lock in profits or reduce losses. You can enter this as a specific price or a percentage above/below your entry price. These can help manage risk.
  1. Review and submit
  • Before placing the order, carefully review the summary that includes the estimated costs and impact on your buying power. After you ensure all the details are correct, submit your order.

After your order is filled, you can track your position from the perpetuals detail page.

Note

Your exposure is roughly your amount × leverage. The review screen shows the exact exposure and fees.

Perpetuals buying power

This is the amount of money you can use to buy perpetual futures. If you have any open positions, you may have additional available buying power only for that position based on any excess collateral that you add or any settled profits.

You’ll need to fund your Perpetuals account to start trading.

  • Transfer money from your brokerage account to your Perpetuals account before trading (Transfer → select Perpetuals). Auto-transfers aren't currently available.
  • Perpetuals buying power is separate from brokerage/futures buying power.
  • Instant Deposits can be transferred and used right away.
  • Cash in the Perpetuals account doesn't earn interest.
  • When you fully close a position, collateral is immediately returned to your perpetuals buying power. Settled P&L will return to your perpetuals buying power after settlement (typically within 15 minutes). You can then transfer it back to your investing account.
  • When you partially close a position, the excess collateral remains on the remaining position. Settled P&L on the remaining position will remain as excess collateral.

Leverage

Once you have an open position or pending order on a contract, all new orders for that contract must use the same leverage. You can't select a different leverage until the position is closed and any pending orders are canceled.

To change your leverage, you can close the position and cancel pending orders. Then, open a new one at the leverage you want.

Maximum leverage depends on the contract. For more information, refer to Perpetual futures collateral tiers and leverage.

Collateral modes

When trading perpetuals, your collateral is allocated per position using isolated collateral.

Isolated collateral assigns a fixed amount of collateral to a single position. Only that amount is at risk—if the position is liquidated, losses are limited to the collateral you allocated.

Take profit and stop loss orders

Take profit (TP) and stop loss (SL) orders are optional risk management tools triggered by price levels you set to help secure potential profits or limit potential losses. When a take profit or stop loss level is reached, these orders will execute as market orders for the specified quantity.

Each position can have one take profit and one stop loss order. TP/SL orders are reduce-only orders, meaning that they can only reduce your position.

How to place a TP/SL order

You can place these orders in 2 ways:

When opening a position

  1. Select Add next to Take profit / Stop loss
  2. Set your TP/SL in any of the following ways:
  • Tap and drag the orders to the desired prices on the graph
  • Enter a specific price manually
  • Enter a % above/below your entry price
  1. Select Save

On an open position

  1. Select your position on the perpetuals detail page
  2. Select the field under Take profit (TP) or Stop loss (SL)
  • Select Add or the price (if one was already set)
  1. Set your TP/SL using a price or %
  2. You will need to add take profit and stop loss orders separately

TP/SL orders are activated when the pending order they’re attached to is filled. Once activated, they are triggered when the mark price reaches the level you set, which may differ from the market price.

How the % is calculated

When setting TP/SL orders, percentages are always based on your entry price, not the current market price. Dollar P&L values are calculated based on your position size and leverage.

For example:

  • You hold a long position with 1x leverage, position size of 1 BTC, and an entry price of $50,000.
  • You set a take profit at +$15,000 P&L. This is equivalent to a TP price of $65,000, or +30%.
  • You set a stop loss at -$5,000 P&L. This is equivalent to an SL price of $45,000, or -10%.

Input methods (price or %) will always display their equivalents so you can confirm the order is set where you expect.

Long vs short positions

TP/SL orders need to match the direction of your position. Orders must be at least 1% apart from each other to prevent both orders triggering simultaneously in volatile markets.

Long

  • Take profit prices are set above your entry price
  • Stop loss prices are set below

Short

  • Take profit prices are set below your entry price
  • Stop loss prices are set above

Canceling TP/SL orders

  • You can cancel TP/SLs once they are entered on the perpetuals detail page.
  • Canceling one order manually doesn't cancel the other.
  • If a TP triggers, the corresponding SL will cancel (and vice versa).
  • Both are canceled automatically when the position is fully closed.
  • You can't edit a TP/SL price, though you can cancel it and place a new one
Note

TP/SL quantity is set at placement and doesn't adjust as your position changes.

How orders relate to open positions

  • Opening a new position: On a contract where you don't have an open position, select Buy to open a long position or Sell to open a short position.
  • Increasing a position: Select Buy more on a long position or Sell more on a short position to increase your position size.
  • Closing a position: Select Close on an open position to reduce it, up to fully closing it. You can't reverse a position—such as switching from long to short—in a single order. To open a new position in the opposite direction, close your current position first, then place a separate order.
  • Exit & cancel all: Closes your whole position at market and cancels all pending orders, including TP/SL orders.
Example

You hold a long position of 0.5 BTC. Placing an order to close 0.5 BTC will fully close your long position. To then open a new short position, place a separate short order.

Effect on collateral

  • Active positions affect your available collateral because they settle profit and loss every 15 minutes. If you have a loss, collateral will be used to cover the loss.
  • Limit or unfilled orders require collateral to be posted when they are placed before they are filled.
  • Commissions and exchange fees are charged from your perpetuals buying power when the order fills.

What to monitor during active trading

Because trading perpetuals involves significant risk of losses and liquidations, it's important to continually monitor your position and use tools to manage risk as needed or close your position. Keep an eye on the following:

Position health

Your collateral balance is a key indicator of position health. If your collateral falls too low, your position may be partially or fully liquidated.

Market conditions

Price changes can significantly impact your position, especially when using leverage. You should always monitor the current market price, the mark price (used for liquidations), and your entry price vs. the current price.

Performance

On the position details, Total P&L shows the profits or losses on the position.

Funding payments

Charged or received every 8 hours (00:00 UTC, 08:00 UTC, and 16:00 UTC). If the funding rate is positive, longs pay shorts. If negative, shorts pay longs. You won’t pay or receive funding if you close your position before the period ends. Track the next funding time using the Next funding countdown on the perpetuals detail page.

Time in force (TIF)

When placing a limit order, choose when you want the order to expire.

  • Good til canceled (GTC): Orders stay pending until they execute or are canceled.
  • Good for day (GFD): Orders expire at 12:00 AM UTC.

If you are having trouble, contact us to report order issues. Provide as much detail as possible, like the contract, order type, error message, and timestamp.

Opening fees

When you open a position, you will incur fees based on the notional value of the position.

  • Robinhood commission: 0.005% of notional exposure
  • Venue exchange fee: 0.005% of notional exposure
  • Regulatory fee (NFA): $0 (covered by Robinhood)

Check out our fee schedule for more details.

Note

These rates apply through December 31, 2026 and are subject to change.

Disclosures

Perpetuals are complex derivative products, and trading involves significant risk and is not appropriate for all investors, particularly for perpetuals referencing assets which experience volatile price movements. Further, leveraged trading is risky as it can amplify the speed of your losses and increases the chance of you losing all of your initial investment. Please carefully consider if investing in such financial instruments is appropriate for you in light of your specific experience, risk tolerance, and financial situation. Restrictions and eligibility requirements apply.

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All investing involves risk.

Brokerage services are offered through Robinhood Financial LLC, (“RHF”) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC), and clearing services through Robinhood Securities, LLC, (“RHS”) a registered broker dealer (member SIPC). While there is no additional cost to use Robinhood Legend, there are other fees associated with your brokerage account. Review the fee schedule for details.

Portfolio Management offered through Robinhood Asset Management, LLC (“Robinhood Strategies” or “RAM”), an SEC-registered investment advisor. For additional information about Robinhood Strategies, including about services, fees, risks, and conflicts of interest, review our firm’s brochure.

Futures and cleared swaps trading is offered by Robinhood Derivatives, LLC, (“RHD”) a registered futures commission merchant with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and a Member of the National Futures Association (NFA). RHD is not FDIC insured or SIPC protected.

Cryptocurrency services are offered through an account with Robinhood Crypto, LLC (“RHC”) (NMLS ID: 1702840). Robinhood Crypto is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Review a list of RHC's licenses for more information. Cryptocurrency held through Robinhood Crypto is not FDIC insured or SIPC protected.

The Robinhood spending account is offered through Robinhood Money, LLC (“RHY”) (NMLS ID: 1990968), a licensed money transmitter. Review a list of our licenses for more information.

The Robinhood Cash Card is a prepaid card issued by Sutton Bank, Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard® International Incorporated. Mastercard and the circles design are registered trademarks of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Robinhood Gold Card is subject to credit approval and underwriting. Robinhood Gold Card is offered by Robinhood Credit, Inc., and is issued by Coastal Community Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. Robinhood Credit, Inc. (“RCT”), is a financial technology company, not a bank.

Robinhood Gold is a subscription-based membership program of premium services offered through Robinhood Gold, LLC (“RHG”).

RHF, RHS, RAM, RHD, RHC, RHY, RCT, and RHG are affiliated entities and wholly owned subsidiaries of Robinhood Markets, Inc. RHF, RHS, RAM, RHD, RHC, RHY, RCT, and RHG are not banks. Investing products offered by RHF are not FDIC insured and involve risk, including possible loss of principal.

RHY is not a member of FINRA, and products are not subject to SIPC protection, but funds held in the Robinhood spending account and Robinhood Cash Card account may be eligible for FDIC pass-through insurance (review the Robinhood Cash Card Agreement and the Robinhood Spending Account Agreement).

Funds held in your Robinhood Cash Card account at Sutton Bank are eligible for FDIC insurance up to $250,000 and will not accrue or pay any interest. The availability of FDIC insurance is contingent upon Robinhood maintaining records acceptable to the FDIC, as receiver, if Sutton Bank should fail. FDIC insurance limits apply collectively to all of your deposits held at Sutton Bank.

Options trading entails significant risk and is not appropriate for all customers. Customers must read and understand the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before engaging in any options trading strategies. Options transactions are often complex and may involve the potential of losing the entire investment in a relatively short period of time. Certain complex options strategies carry additional risk, including the potential for losses that may exceed the original investment amount.

4784959

Robinhood, 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025. © 2026 Robinhood. All rights reserved.